CODE OF PRACTICE FOR DEALING IN
SECONDHAND AUTO PARTS
Sub-program A: Reducing the Cost of
Theft
Approach A1: Improving the Standard
of Vehicle and Component Identification.
Background
As written-off
vehicle registers restrict the trade in
whole vehicle rebirthing the illicit parts market is likely to become
even more attractive to criminals. Already, more than one in twenty
recycling businesses encounter suspects parts, vehicles or sellers
every week and the NMVTRC estimates that more than 12,000 vehicles
are stolen each year for dismantling and on-sale.
Minimising the likelihood of stolen parts being unwittingly traded
by legitimate recyclers is central to combating this illicit trade.
Over time, some states and territories have responded to the problem
by subjecting recyclers to the record keeping requirements of motor
car trader or secondhand dealer legislation. Some commentators have
suggested that there is a need for nationally consistent laws in these
areas but there is also concern about the lack of rigour with which
existing laws are enforced.
The NMVTRC does not consider a nationally consistent regulatory regime
to be achievable in the medium term. A voluntary code of practice however
may deliver accredited recyclers with tangible benefits for participating
in the short term and provide a basis for any longer term regulatory
solution.
Work program
Study of the Stolen Parts Trade - 2001
In 2001, the NMVTRC commissioned the Australian Institute of Criminology
to undertake a study of the stolen parts trade in Australia . The study
observed that the business practices of various stakeholders, including
parts recyclers, were facilitating the illicit trade in stolen parts.
The study was unable however to fully quantify the economic dimensions
of the problem.
Code of Practice: Feasibility
Study – 2002
AD Edwards Consulting Pty Ltd (ADEC) was contracted by the NMVTRC
to report on the feasibility of achieving the desired theft reduction
outcomes via an industry-based voluntary code of practice for parts
recyclers. ADEC found that by tying a proportion of the market for
used parts to an accreditation requirement, significant economic benefits
could be generated for participating businesses, the entry of stolen
parts into legitimate industry would be restricted and “backyarders” could
be marginalised.
Click here for a copy of
Feasibility Study.
National Workshop – 2002
Responses to the Feasibility Study confirmed
a strong level of support for the proposed code. Key issues raised
by stakeholders included the desirability
that a COP be compatible with potential future regulatory backing and the need
to minimise the burden of compliance on small businesses.
A national workshop of key stakeholders,
facilitated by the NMVTRC, resolved to develop an “exposure” draft
of the code for further consultation and reached agreement on a set
of key principles to guide the its development.
Click here for the Workshop
Communiqué.
Development of a Draft Code of Practice - 2003
The development of the draft code was undertaken by ADEC and was
supported by extensive national consultation including direct discussions
with more than 200 parts recycler businesses and correspondence with
more than 1,900 recyclers and other stakeholders. Consultation also
included the input of a NMVTRC convened expert reference group comprising
representatives of the Auto Parts Recyclers Association of Australia,
motor trades associations, an independent recycler, and representatives
of police services, offices of fair-trading, insurance companies and
transport agencies.
A consultation package addressing the most commonly asked questions
and issues related to the code and the proposed accreditation agreement
have been circulated to recyclers and other stakeholders for comment.
In addition, the NMVTRC has addressed a number of information forums,
organised by the industry, to explain the code.
Click here for the Accreditation
Agreement or the Frequently Asked Questions from the consultation package.
Or click here for the report
titled Code of Practice for Dealing in Second-hand Auto Parts—Phase
2 Report.
Establishing a national Code of Practice
National Parts Code, an independent not-for-profit incorporated association to administer the Code, was established in December 2004. Year one establishment costs are being underwritten by the NMVTRC to eliminate the need for member subscriptions from participating businesses for the first 12 months.
Click here for more details about National Parts Code.
Next Steps
Continuation of the National Parts Code is contingent on the number of participating businesses. An assessment of the Code's future will be made by mid 2006.